PERINTAH DASAR SHOW PADA ROUTER

Diposting oleh khairul Amintz | Label: Mimggu 08/04/2012

JARINGAN KOMPUTER 3

Full command	Brief command	Purpose commands
Show running-config	sh ru	Menampilkan konfigurasi yang sedang berjalan di RAM. Termasuk host name, passwords, interface IP addresses, routing protocol yang aktif, DHCP dan konfigurasi NAT. Dapat dijalankan di EXEC mode.
Show startup-config	sh st	Menampilkan isi file konfigurasi yang tersimpan di NVRAM.
Show version	sh v	Menampilkan informasi tentang versi software yang sekarang sedang jalan lengkap dengan informasi hardware dan devicenya.
show ip protocols	sh ip p	Memperlihatkan ip protokol routing yang telah dikonfigurasi dan sedang berjalan
show ip route	sh ip ro	Memperlihatkan konfigurasi routing
show interfaces	sh in	Menunjukkan interface yg berjalan di router.
show ip interface brief	sh ip i b	Tinjauan semua antarmuka pada router.
show protocols	sh prot	Menampilkan status interface baik secara global maupun khusus dari protokol layer 3 yang terkonfigurasi.
show cdp neighbors	sh cd ne	Menampilkan ringkasan cdp perangkat tersambung.
show sessions	sh se	Memperlihatkan sesi yang ada sekarang.
show ssh	sh ss	Menampilkan operasi status pengoperasian SSH.
ping	P	Memastikan apakah suatu komputer tertentu dalam suatu jaringan atau internet itu ada dan terhubung.
Traceroute	tr	Menunjukkan rute yang dilewati paket untuk mencapai tujuan. Ini dilakukan dengan mengirim pesan Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Echo Request Ke tujuan dengan nilai Time to Live yang semakin meningkat.

Berikut ini adalah tampilan dari Beberapa perintah-perintah dalam setting

Show running-config

Router>ena
Router#sh run
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 433 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end

Show startup-config

Router>ena
Router#sh start
Using 433 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
!
end

Klik Show version

Router>ena
Router#sh ver
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-I-M), Version 12.2(28), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 27-Apr-04 19:01 by miwang
Image text-base: 0x8000808C, data-base: 0x80A1FECC

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.1(3r)T2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.
ROM: C2600 Software (C2600-I-M), Version 12.2(28), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5)

System returned to ROM by reload
System image file is "flash:c2600-i-mz.122-28.bin"

cisco 2621 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x200) with 60416K/5120K bytes of memory
.
Processor board ID JAD05190MTZ (4292891495)
M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49
Bridging software.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
2 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
63488K bytes of ATA CompactFlash (Read/Write)

Configuration register is 0x2102

Klik show ip route

Router>ena
Router#show ip p
Router#show ip ro
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1

Klik show interfaces

Router>ena
Router#sh in
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Hardware is Lance, address is 0060.2f63.ad01 (bia 0060.2f63.ad01)
Internet address is 192.168.1.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
     reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00,
Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
     0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
     0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
     0 input packets with dribble condition detected
     4 packets output, 116 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
     0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
     0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Hardware is Lance, address is 0060.2f63.ad02 (bia 0060.2f63.ad02)
Internet address is 192.168.2.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
     reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00,
Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
     12 packets input, 524 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
     0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
     0 input packets with dribble condition detected
     7 packets output, 332 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
     0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
     0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

Klik show ip interface brief

Router>ena

Router#sh ip i b

Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol

FastEthernet0/0 192.168.1.1 YES manual up up

FastEthernet0/1 192.168.2.1 YES manual up up

Klik show protocols

Router>ena
Router#sh prot
Global values:
Internet Protocol routing is enabled

Klik show cdp neighbors

Router#sh cd ne
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
                  S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater, P - Phone
Device ID    Local Intrfce   Holdtme    Capability   Platform    Port ID
Switch       Fas 0/0          128            S       2950        Fas 0/2
Switch       Fas 0/1          128            S       2950        Fas 0/2

Klik show sessions

Router>ena
Router#sh se
% No connections open

Klik show ssh

Router#sh ss
%No SSHv2 server connections running.
%No SSHv1 server connections running.

Telnet

Pc> telnet 192.168.1.1

Password:

Router>ena

Password:

Router>ena

Router#conf t